Baseball Musings
Baseball Musings
November 20, 2006
Probabilistic Model of Range, Centerfielders, 2006

Let's take a look at how PMR rates the centerfielders this year:

Probabilistic Model of Range, Centerfielders. Model is Based on 2006 Data Only. Minimum 1000 Balls in Play.
Player In Play Actual Outs Predicted Outs DER Predicted DER Difference
Ichiro Suzuki 1017 114 106.04 0.112 0.104 0.00782
Ryan Freel 1211 127 119.69 0.105 0.099 0.00603
Shane Victorino 1691 161 151.18 0.095 0.089 0.00581
Carlos Beltran 3517 357 338.76 0.102 0.096 0.00519
Alfredo Amezaga 1580 155 146.95 0.098 0.093 0.00509
Coco Crisp 2814 246 232.39 0.087 0.083 0.00484
Corey Patterson 3360 345 329.33 0.103 0.098 0.00466
Joey R Gathright 3272 341 325.89 0.104 0.100 0.00462
Aaron Rowand 2742 251 238.64 0.092 0.087 0.00451
Johnny Damon 3378 306 294.10 0.091 0.087 0.00352
Rocco Baldelli 2368 228 219.80 0.096 0.093 0.00346
Randy Winn 1366 137 132.45 0.100 0.097 0.00333
Jim Edmonds 2471 223 215.35 0.090 0.087 0.00309
Brady Clark 2748 250 241.95 0.091 0.088 0.00293
Willy Taveras 3304 335 325.37 0.101 0.098 0.00292
Reggie D Abercrombie 1833 172 168.04 0.094 0.092 0.00216
Mike Cameron 3723 367 360.50 0.099 0.097 0.00174
Brian N Anderson 2996 305 300.58 0.102 0.100 0.00148
Steve Finley 3013 287 283.68 0.095 0.094 0.00110
Juan Pierre 4103 380 375.88 0.093 0.092 0.00101
Curtis Granderson 4014 385 381.35 0.096 0.095 0.00091
Vernon Wells 3918 332 330.00 0.085 0.084 0.00051
Eric Byrnes 3208 270 268.41 0.084 0.084 0.00050
Andruw Jones 4109 377 375.19 0.092 0.091 0.00044
Choo Freeman 1021 101 100.81 0.099 0.099 0.00018
Chris Duffy 2053 166 165.87 0.081 0.081 0.00006
So Taguchi 1095 90 89.97 0.082 0.082 0.00003
Marlon Byrd 1272 125 125.07 0.098 0.098 -0.00006
Gary Matthews Jr. 3909 333 334.90 0.085 0.086 -0.00049
Chone Figgins 2455 242 243.74 0.099 0.099 -0.00071
Torii Hunter 3715 343 347.24 0.092 0.093 -0.00114
Nate McLouth 1072 84 86.24 0.078 0.080 -0.00209
David DeJesus 1561 149 153.04 0.095 0.098 -0.00258
Mark Kotsay 3261 281 294.51 0.086 0.090 -0.00414
Cory Sullivan 2666 225 236.48 0.084 0.089 -0.00430
Grady Sizemore 4455 409 431.13 0.092 0.097 -0.00497
Ryan M Church 1172 122 128.48 0.104 0.110 -0.00553
Rob Mackowiak 1415 119 127.40 0.084 0.090 -0.00594
Kenny Lofton 2999 241 259.05 0.080 0.086 -0.00602
Jose A Bautista 1323 114 122.09 0.086 0.092 -0.00612
Jay Payton 1196 104 111.90 0.087 0.094 -0.00661
Ken Griffey Jr. 2753 229 256.68 0.083 0.093 -0.01006
Jeremy T Reed 1535 129 146.35 0.084 0.095 -0.01130

The first thing I notice is that Ken Griffey shouldn't be in centerfield any more. Kenny Lofton outlived his usefulness as well at the position. On the other hand, Crisp did provide the Red Sox with good defense in center, better than Johnny Damon. Damon, however, did improve the Yankees as Bernie Williams was a big negative there in 2005.

Somewhat surprising is the neutrallity of Gary Matthews Jr. He actually made two fewer outs than expected. It's the problem of the spectacular catch. That's what we remember, that's what we see on the highlight reels, so we assume he's a great fielder. Sometimes, however, to make those plays you need to play deep, and singles fall in front of you. Can any Texas fans comment on how deep Matthews plays?

The Phillies looked very good at the position with both Victorino and Rowand. And Ichiro did a great job subbing in center this season. And among the regulars, Beltran clearly deserved his gold glove.


Comments

So Coco WAS a good CF...Never really understood why people continued to criticize his D all season long...

Posted by: the other josh at November 20, 2006 08:10 PM

Coco gets his rep from having terrible instincts and takes crap routes/jumps on a lot of plays. I'm not buying these numbers.

Posted by: Adam at November 20, 2006 08:18 PM

Coco did very well in left field last year.

Posted by: David Pinto at November 20, 2006 08:38 PM

hmmm, i was about to comment on coco's ranking, but others beat me to the punch. this really surprised me because they've been saying he's -14 runs according UZR on SoSH. any idea how your system could come up with something so different from mgl's?

Posted by: amos at November 20, 2006 11:18 PM

How is the predicted DER calculated?

Posted by: bmc at November 20, 2006 11:24 PM

You know, I'm surprised that Grady Sizemore doesn't rank better, considering that he's always billed as an Andruw Jones-quality center fielder. I still think Grady is potentially an MVP-type player (he bats out of postion at first in the lineup), but his negative impact on defense in the PMR is surprising, considering the hype. Maybe, David, your "spectacular catches" theory comes into play here. Although Grady is certainly no Jim Edmonds when it comes to manufacturing dives, the amount of credit he gets from Indians' broadcasters and radio guys for making probably routine plays in fashionable style is probably not surprising. (See Grady's Ladies.)

Posted by: Erik at November 21, 2006 12:44 AM

I suspect there's a connection between Coco Crisp's high rating in center field and Manny Ramirez's low rating in left field. Ramirez is very deferential on balls to the gap that the center fielder also could catch, and the geometry of Fenway (no foul territory to speak of in the outfield) also encourages corner outfielders to shade toward the gaps. Can you determine how much of Coco's plus rating by PMR and Manny's minus rating is specifically due to balls in the gap? Home/road splits would also show some sign of this, since they would have a more normal separation in road parks.

Posted by: JoeArthur at November 21, 2006 07:29 AM

BMC, every ball in play has a probability of being turned into an out by a particular fielder. I just add up those probabilities for each ball in play, divide by balls in play, and that's predicted DER.

Amos, there are a number of differences between my system and MGL's, the biggest of which is how we factor in the park. But I have no idea how much data he uses to build the model, either, or where that data comes from.

Posted by: David Pinto at November 21, 2006 08:20 AM

re: victorino & roward - an embarassment of riches

the phillies hae an embarassment of riches in centerfield with victorino, who ranks third from the top in this list, and roward, who in in the top ten in this list, in centerfield. Victorino can actually hit--he was international league player of the year, and between his defensive and offensive abilities, actually earns win shares on a pace equal to Pat Burrell's. Victorino is a switch-hitter, and while only about 5'9", has vicious line-drive power, hitting doubles and triples and spraying the ball to all parts of the park. He has ability to walk and his OBA should improve as he gains more experience.

Rowand is also, I believe, a very good player, even though his offensive contributions are fairly set. His OBA is what it is, and his slugging average is what it is, but he is willing to swing and hit with men on base to drive them home, and his willingness to go through walls and his attitude in the clubhouse made a big difference in the phils last year. One seems reluctant to part with him.

having said that, rowand would benefit by playing less games and more games against lefties and fewer against righties.

One can easily envision using Roward and Victorino as late inning replacements for Burrell, who can't field at all anymore, and also using Victorino in RF, with Rowand and Burrell as right handed power bats behind Howard.

If the Phils actually sign a Carlos Lee, which would be a good pickup, he'd have to play in left field, which means they's still have to play Rowand in center, Victorino in right and Lee in Left.

If Lee played in RF and Burrell in LF, then doubly so would the Phils need Victorino in CF and Rowand to come in and caddy Burrell in lf as a defensive replacement.

--art kyriazis

Posted by: art kyriazis at November 21, 2006 09:30 AM

David,

Thanks for answering my question. I guess I meant to ask how the probability for a particular player is calculated. I'm just wondering if players are exceeding low expectiations or falling short of unreasonable ones.

Posted by: bmc at November 21, 2006 12:48 PM
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